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EPF Claim Rejected Because of EPS? Top Reasons and Proven Fixes (India 2025 Guide)

  • Harsh Jain
  • 3 days ago
  • 14 min read

EPF claim rejected due to EPS issue? Discover the top reasons, pension rules, and actionable fixes. Avoid delays and get your EPF approved faster.


Introduction: Why Your EPF Claim May Get Rejected—And What EPS Has to Do With It

EPF Claim Rejected Because of EPS? Top Reasons and Proven Fixes (India 2025 Guide)
Over 8–10 lakh EPF claims are rejected every year—many due to hidden EPS issues.”

Applied for your EPF withdrawal or transfer and got rejected? You're not alone—and the reason might not be your EPF at all. One of the most common but confusing reasons behind claim rejection is a problem with your EPS (Employee Pension Scheme) record.


Most employees don’t realize that EPS, which manages your pension, is closely tied to your EPF account. So even when your EPF balance is correct, your claim can be denied because of:

  • Missing or incorrect EPS contributions

  • Untransferred pension service history

  • Conflicts in employer records—especially after a job change


This guide explains why your EPF claim gets rejected due to EPS issues, what the error messages mean, and exactly how you can fix them—quickly and correctly.

EPF claim rejected due to EPS issue? Discover the top reasons, pension rules, and actionable fixes. Avoid delays and get your EPF approved faster.


What Is EPS and Why Does It Affect Your EPF Withdrawal?

The Employees’ Pension Scheme (EPS) is a pension benefit program maintained by the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO). It runs alongside your EPF account but plays a very different role: while EPF helps you build a lump sum through contributions, EPS is meant to provide you with monthly pension income post-retirement.


Here’s the catch:

Even though you’re applying for a Provident Fund (EPF) withdrawal, errors in your EPS record—like missing contributions, incorrect service periods, or unverified transfers—can lead to a complete claim rejection.


Why Does EPS Cause EPF Withdrawal Rejections?

  • ✅ Shared service history: Your EPS and EPF are linked to the same UAN and work history. Missing or mismatched EPS data can flag inconsistencies in your tenure or eligibility, causing your full EPF claim to be denied.

  • ✅ Default validations: When you file for a final settlement or transfer, EPFO checks for EPS contribution and service continuity before processing your EPF. If they can't verify it—rejected.

  • ✅ Hidden errors: You might not see EPS issues in your passbook, but when EPFO processes your claim, they uncover gaps: missing EPS transfers (Annexure K), misreported salary, or broken service periods.


What This Means Practically:

Even if you're not claiming a pension, your PF claim can still be blocked because the system looks at EPS records first.

It's one of the most confusing and frustrating reasons for PF claim rejections—especially when everything else seems fine. If your claim was rejected and the reason mentioned EPS—this guide will help you fix it.


EPS Contribution Rules: What Changed and Why It Matters in 2025

Many EPF claims are rejected today because of outdated or incomplete EPS contribution records. Here’s a fast breakdown of the EPS rules that affect your claim.


Before 2014

  • EPS applied on salaries up to ₹6,500/month.

  • Employer contributed 8.33%, capped at ₹541/month.

  • Higher contributions required a joint option form.


After September 1, 2014

  • Salary cap raised to ₹15,000/month.

  • Max EPS contribution = ₹1,250/month.

  • Anyone who joined after this date with salary > ₹15,000 is not eligible for EPS, unless they opted for “higher pension” with proper paperwork.


What's Happening in 2025

  • EPFO is cracking down on bad EPS data—especially in high-volume zones like Mumbai and Chennai.

  • More claims are being rejected for errors like:

    • Gaps in EPS contribution

    • Missing Annexure K

    • Inconsistent service history

    • Unclear or invalid EPS eligibility

Why This Matters

You may apply for an EPF withdrawal or transfer, but the entire claim can be blocked if:

  • You’re ineligible for EPS but contributions were made in error

  • Your EPS service records aren’t linked properly

  • Employers didn’t file the required forms when your salary changed or during job switch


Tip: If your EPF claim was rejected due to EPS:

  • Check if you crossed ₹15,000 salary post-2014

  • Confirm if you opted for a higher pension

  • Get any missing Annexure K from your past employer

  • Use EPFO’s grievance portal to escalate


Your guide through EPF or PF, to know more about EPFO.


Top Reasons Your EPF Claim Was Rejected Due to EPS Issues

Top Reasons Your EPF Claim Was Rejected Due to EPS Issues

Every week, thousands of EPF claims are denied—not because your main PF account is wrong, but due to hidden errors in your EPS (Employees’ Pension Scheme) record. Here’s what to look for:


1. Missing EPS Contributions

Your employer skipped or failed to deposit the 8.33% EPS share for some service months.

  • Portal message: “EPS contribution not available.”

  • Fix: Request employer to file arrears and submit fresh ECR


2. Service Period Mismatch

Total years of service reported is short (e.g., 9 years 11 months instead of 10), often due to wrong dates or gaps between jobs.

  • Error: “EPS service less than 10 years”

  • Fix: Get employers to correct joining/exiting dates


3. Exit Date Missing or Wrong

No exit date shown for a past job—blocking both PF and EPS settlement.

  • Error: “Exit date not available”

  • Fix: Contact employer to immediately update exit date in EPFO portal


4. Multiple UANs / Gaps in Service

Two or more UANs (usually after job change) mean your service and EPS records are split.

  • Error: “UAN mismatch” or “Service gap detected.”

  • Fix: Merge all UANs and ask employers to update service history


5. Employer Didn’t Submit Form 10C or 3A

Crucial forms showing EPS withdrawal (10C) and annual contributions (3A) are missing from EPFO records.

  • Error: “Form 10C not submitted” or “Contribution details unavailable”

  • Fix: Ask past employer to upload missing forms and resubmit claim


6. Wrong or Missing Claim Form

Only Form 19 submitted, not 10C—or vice versa. Both are vital for complete PF + EPS settlement.

  • Error: “Incorrect form submitted”

  • Fix: Submit both Form 19 (PF) and 10C (EPS) when required


7. Ineligible for EPS (Short Service Under 6 Months)

System flags ineligible applicants, but still expects EPS data—leading to confusion.

  • Error: “EPS ineligible due to service less than 6 months”

  • Fix: Only file Form 19, skip Form 10C if tenure <6 months


Act Fast: Most EPS Errors in EPF Claims Are Fixable

Check all PF records, confirm forms and service history, merge UANs, and stay in touch with each employer. If you hit a wall, escalate through the EPFO grievance portal for fastest resolution.


Read this if you are facing other rejection reasons: Real solutions for common PF problems


5. Extended List: Common EPS-Related Claim Errors (And How to Fix Them)

It’s common for EPF claims to fail because of errors in your EPS (Employee Pension Scheme) record, not just in your main Provident Fund details. Below is a concise, expert-driven table outlining each error, its typical cause, and the proven steps you should take to resolve them—keeping you efficient, compliant, and stress-free.

Reason

What It Means

What to Do/Fix

epf claim rejected due to eps

Rejection linked to invalid/missing EPS data (common umbrella reason)

Check EPS passbook, service history; file grievance & correct via employer

eps contribution not available

Employer didn’t contribute or declare pension share

Ask employer for Form 3A; file revised ECR + joint declaration

missing eps contribution

Gaps in EPS share for one or more jobs

Contact employer, get salary slips; request missed month re-submission

eps service less than 10 years

Service period (as per EPS record) is <10 years—even if actual is more

Check date of joining/leaving across jobs; correct in EPFO via employer

form 10c rejected

Form submitted incorrectly, service <6 months, or mismatch in EPS history

Refile with updated info only if eligible (6+ months EPS)

multiple uan in epf

Two or more UANs = split service data = EPS mismatch

Merge UANs through EPFO or employer; update service details

eps not declared in form 11

EPS membership not declared when joining new job; current EPS blank

Submit revised Form 11; employer files correct ECR and pays arrears

annexure k missing epf transfer

EPS service isn’t transferred between jobs without Annexure K

Ask old employer to upload Annexure K; then re-initiate transfer

uan mismatch considered as new joinee

UAN not linked across jobs, treated as new EPS case again

Merge accounts, correct UANs in PF portal

epfo exit date missing

No exit date updated for old job—blocks both EPS and PF withdrawal

Request employer to update DOE (Date of Exit) in EPFO portal

epf claim rejected due to wrong form

Filed only Form 19; forgot Form 10C; or submitted both when service <6 months

Refile correctly: Only 19 (PF) for <6 months; 10C for EPS if eligible

eps ineligible due to salary above 15000

Joined after Sep 2014 with salary > ₹15k, and didn’t opt form for higher EPS

Talk to employer; excess EPS must be reversed to EPF

eps contribution more than 1250

EPS can’t exceed statutory cap (₹1,250/month without higher pension option)

Employer must revise ECR and pay excess into EPF, not EPS

eps claim rejected service <6 months

Auto-rejection for short service (below EPS minimum requirement)

Don't file 10C; claim only EPF using Form 19

service not showing in uan

Employment not mapped to EPS section of UAN account

Employer to update joining/leaving in portal + send joint declaration

Pension not showing in pf passbook

EPS balance not visible; usually by design (EPS doesn’t show directly in passbook)

Verify contributions through 3A or service history only; EPS is not itemized

eps error code 009 / 010 / 012

Invalid EPS share entry: wrong amount, blank, exceeds limit

Employer must fix data in ECR submission

gps data mismatch in eps

Incorrect joining/leaving dates = GPS/TCS uploads fail

Employer corrects dates in PF system + resubmits

reason of leaving not entered/faulty

Mandatory “reason for leaving” (code C, S, R, etc.) left blank triggers rejection

Employer updates reason in EPFO/UAN portal

esp pension eligibility rejected

System flags salary/cap/service mismatch for pension eligibility check

Confirm eligibility; file higher pension option if applicable

6. How to Diagnose Your EPS Contribution Problem (Checklist)

A rejected EPF claim often points to hidden issues in your EPS (Employees’ Pension Scheme) record. Use this step-by-step diagnosis checklist to quickly identify—and prepare to resolve—any EPS contribution problems that may block your PF withdrawal, transfer, or pension claim.


Step-by-Step EPS Contribution Diagnosis


✅ 1. Log in to Your EPFO Passbook & Review EPS Entries

  • Access the EPFO passbook portal using your UAN and password.

  • For each employer listed, scan “Deduction Details”: Check if the “EPS” column has consistent entries for eligible months.

  • Red Flags: Missing EPS entries for some periods or a sudden drop to zero can indicate employer non-compliance or eligibility errors.


✅ 2. Check “Service History” for Pensionable Duration

  • On the UAN Member Portal, select “View –> Service History”.

  • Confirm that all jobs are listed in sequence and the total “Pensionable Service” matches your actual tenure.

  • Look for gaps, overlaps, or missing months—these can trigger the error “EPS service less than 10 years” regardless of your real service length.


✅ 3. Confirm Employers Updated Exit Dates

  • Still on the Service History page, verify “Date of Exit” is filled for every previous employer.

  • An absent or incorrect exit date will freeze both your EPF and EPS processing.

  • If missing, contact your past HR or payroll and request immediate update via EPFO portal; attach proof if needed.


✅ 4. Check If Form 10C Was Ever Filed (and Approved/Rejected)

  • In the EPFO portal, navigate to “Track Claim Status”.

  • Look for recent Form 10C submissions (for claiming EPS withdrawal benefit or pension).

    • If “Rejected,” click the rejection ref no. for the actual error message (e.g., “EPS contribution not available,” “Service less than 6 months,” etc.).

    • If never filed, ensure eligibility: Only eligible employees with >6 months of EPS service can withdraw using Form 10C.


✅ 5. Raise a Query on EPFiGMS Portal If Unsure

  • If previous steps don’t make the issue clear, submit a complaint at the EPFiGMS Grievance Portal.

  • Attach payslips, appointment letters, service certificates, and any proof of contributions.

  • The EPFO field office will respond with specific instructions or clarifications for your case.


🔎 Pro Tip: EPS Diagnosis Table

What to Check

What to Look For

Next Action If Problem Found

EPS column in Passbook

Consistent deduction every eligible month

Contact employer to file arrears/joint declaration

Service History – Pensionable Years

Continuous, correct total tenure

Have employers correct dates, merge UANs if split

Exit Date for Each Employer

Present and matches actual job leave date

Ask employer to update immediately

Form 10C Status

Approved, rejected, or never filed?

Refile correctly, correct service/KYC data

Grievance Response (if escalated)

Specific error code or officer advice

Follow their guidance for supporting docs

By following this diagnosis checklist, you’ll pinpoint the actual EPS contribution or service issue holding back your EPF claim—so you can move quickly to fix it and secure your rightful benefits.



7. How to Fix an EPS-Linked Rejection: Proven Methods

When your EPF claim is rejected due to EPS (Employee Pension Scheme) errors—like missing contributions, service period mismatches, or incomplete documentation—take the following structured steps to resolve the issue and secure your provident fund settlement:


1. File a Joint Declaration with Your Old Employer

  • Prepare a Joint Declaration form to correct service details (name, dates of joining/leaving, or EPS data).

  • Attach evidence such as appointment/relieving letters, payslips, or previous UAN statements.

  • Submit it to your former HR/payroll; they must attest and forward it to the EPFO office for record correction.


2. Request Submission of Form 3A for Missing EPS Years

  • Ask your employer to provide Form 3A, which summarizes yearly PF and EPS contributions.

  • This form is vital to prove continuous pensionable service and fill in any gaps in your EPS record.

  • If service for certain years is missing, request the employer to file revised ECRs for those periods.

Form 3A for EPF claim - EPS rejection

3. Ensure Proper Submission of Form 10C If Eligible

  • Submit Form 10C for EPS withdrawal or settlement if your service exceeds six months and you’re not eligible for pension.

  • If previously skipped or rejected, refile after correcting all service/KYC details.

  • Track claim status for Form 10C and address any new errors immediately.


4. Raise a Complaint on EPFiGMS for Persistent EPS Errors

  • If employer is unresponsive, data is still missing, or rejection cause is unclear:

    • Log a grievance at the EPFiGMS Grievance Portal.

    • Select reasons like “EPS error,” “service period mismatch,” or specific error codes/messages from your claim status.

    • Attach all relevant proof: salary slips, forms, correspondence, and prior claim rejections.


5. Wait 15–30 Days, Then Follow Up (Including RTI, If Needed)

  • Standard response/rectification time for EPFO is 2–4 weeks.

  • If you receive no update or unsatisfactory resolution, file a Right to Information (RTI) application to escalate with the EPFO office—this often triggers faster, formal answers.


6. Reapply Your EPF Claim on the EPFO Portal

  • Once service history, EPS contributions, and exits are corrected and reflected in your UAN/EPFO portal:

    • Re-submit your EPF withdrawal or transfer claim online with all supporting documentation.

    • Monitor status for further communication or additional requirements.


Quick Reference Checklist

Step

Purpose

Who to Contact

Joint Declaration

Fix service/data/KYC/exit/EPS details

Former employer + EPFO

Form 3A

Summarize and prove EPS contributions each year

Employer/Payroll Dept

Form 10C

Official EPS withdrawal/settlement application

Self, with employer as needed

EPFiGMS Complaint

Escalate unresolved errors or non-cooperation

Online via EPFO portal

RTI Application

Legal information request if no/slow response

EPFO regional office

Reapply Claim

Fresh submission post-correction

EPFO/UAN Portal

Essential Tips

  • Always maintain digital copies of every submitted form and EPFO correspondence.

  • Push employers for timely electronic updates; delays often stem from slow HR response.

  • When filing grievances or RTI, be clear, concise, and include all supporting documents.

  • After reapplication, check your claim status weekly and respond swiftly to any additional requests.


By following this process, you can resolve most EPS-related EPF claim rejections with minimal delay and reclaim your rightful retirement savings.



8. Real Story: How Ramesh from Bengaluru Finally Got His EPF—With Kustodian.life’s Help

Fixed EPS issue in EPF claim rejection

Ramesh, an employee from Bengaluru, spent two frustrating years battling EPF claim rejections. Every time he filed, he saw the dreaded message: “EPS contribution not available”—a result of one past employer failing to deposit his pension share, and a missing exit date in the EPFO portal. Despite repeated calls, emails, and even visits to the HR department and local EPFO office, Ramesh got nowhere. His hard-earned ₹3.6 lakh remained out of reach.


Desperate, Ramesh turned to Kustodian.life. Their team immediately reviewed his case, identified the missed EPS years, and guided him to secure Form 3A from his employer while facilitating prompt corrections to his exit date through a joint declaration. With Kustodian’s step-by-step support—crafting emails, handling calls, and pushing both employer and EPFO for action—Ramesh was finally able to reapply with complete, accurate documentation.


From the moment he partnered with Kustodian.life, the blocking errors were resolved and his full EPF claim was approved in just 2 months—after waiting in limbo for two years.


For anyone facing endless EPF claim rejections linked to EPS issues, Ramesh’s story shows: targeted, expert help can mean the difference between years of financial stress and fast, successful resolution.


9. Actionable Tips to Avoid EPS-Related Rejections

Avoid unnecessary delays by following these sharp, proven steps to keep your EPF claim from being blocked due to EPS issues.


Must-Do Checklist

  • Check EPS Service Before You Apply

    Log in to the UAN portal and review your “Service History.” Carefully confirm that all jobs, joining and exit dates, and pensionable service are accurately recorded. Any missing entry or gap can put your claim at risk of rejection.

  • Merge UANs After Every Job Change

    If you've worked for different employers and have multiple UANs, your EPS records may be split or incomplete. Merge UANs immediately through the EPFO portal to ensure a unified and complete service history.

  • Ensure Employer Marks Exit Date

    If your previous employer does not update the Date of Exit correctly in the EPFO portal, your claim may get stuck. Always confirm that the exit date for your last employment is properly updated and matches your actual departure month.

  • Keep All Key Documents Handy

    Maintain copies of Form 3A (annual statement), Form 10C (EPS claim), and your latest UAN passbook. These records are crucial for resolving errors, proving service, or filing grievances if issues arise.

  • Track Using UMANG and File on EPFiGMS

    Regularly monitor your service and claim status using the UMANG app or the EPFO member portal. If you notice any inconsistencies or issues, promptly raise a support request through the EPFiGMS grievance portal for quick and official resolution.


Quick Fix Table

Action

Prevents

Review service and EPS history

Pensionable service errors

Merge UANs

Split or missing EPS records

Confirm exit update

Rejection due to blank exit date

Save forms and documents

Lack of proof in resolving issues

Use UMANG/EPFiGMS

Early detection and fast action

One inaccuracy in your EPS record can block your EPF claim. Stay proactive: review, merge, update, and submit your claim with full confidence.


FAQs: EPF Claim Rejection Due to EPS Issues


Can I get EPF if EPS is less than 10 years?

Yes—you can withdraw your entire EPF balance even if your EPS (pension) service is under 10 years. For EPS, you get a lump sum (Form 10C), but not a monthly pension.


What is Form 3A in EPFO?

Form 3A is your annual statement summarizing monthly EPF and EPS contributions by both employee and employer. It serves as proof of service and contributions for every financial year.


How do I know if my EPS contribution is missing?

Check your EPFO e-passbook or UMANG app for “EPS” entries. If months are missing, ask your employer for Form 3A and compare with your payslips. Gaps mean missing contributions—file a grievance if not fixed.


Why was my EPF claim rejected due to EPS?

Your claim may be rejected if EPS contributions are missing, service history is incomplete, or transfer documents like Annexure K are not submitted.


What does "EPS contribution not available" mean?

It means your employer failed to deposit the 8.33% EPS share; claims get blocked until arrears are paid and the record is corrected.


How do I fix “service less than 10 years” error?

Ask your employer to correct joining/leaving dates or update service history in the EPFO portal. If your actual service is 10+ years but error persists, submit a joint declaration.


Why is my claim rejected after job change?

It’s often due to missing service transfer or Annexure K from your previous employer, especially after switching from a trust to direct EPFO coverage. Always get Annexure K for every transfer.


What does UAN mismatch mean in EPF claims?

Multiple UANs split your EPS service record, causing errors and rejections. Merge all previous UANs under your main account to ensure full credit and smooth claims.


10. Resources and Useful Links

Get fast, official answers from the sources that matter:


11. Conclusion: EPS Might Be the Hidden Reason Your EPF Is Stuck — But It’s Fixable

If your EPF claim is rejected, and the reason mentions "EPS contribution" or "service mismatch," you’re not alone. Thousands of employees face claim delays every month due to small but critical EPS-related issues—missing contributions, incorrect exit dates, or incomplete service history.


The good news? Most EPS-based rejections are fixable.


With the right documentation—Form 3A, joint declarations, corrected exit dates or UAN merges—and timely follow-up via the EPFiGMS portal, your claim can be successfully approved. Tools like the UMANG app and official EPFO platforms make it easier than ever to track and resolve claim issues.

And if you’re stuck or unsure where to start, let the experts take over.


Kustodian.life has helped people across India clear confusing rejections, coordinate with employers, and unlock their rightful PF and pension payouts—quickly and with confidence.

Don’t let an EPS error delay what you’ve earned. Be proactive, be informed, and get help when needed. Your money. Your right. Your move.👉 Need support? Connect with Kustodian.life for expert help now.

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